Top 5 Places to Visit in Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest cities in the world and a major spiritual and cultural hub of India. Every year, millions of devotees and travelers visit Varanasi to experience its divine energy, historic temples, and vibrant ghats. If you’re planning a trip, here are the top 5 must-visit places in Varanasi that offer a perfect mix of spirituality, history, and local culture.
1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple – The Most Sacred Temple in Varanasi
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is the holiest temple in Hinduism and one of the 12 Jyotirlingas. A visit here is believed to grant moksha (liberation).
Why Visit?
- The temple has a 2-feet-high Shiva Lingam, placed on a silver pedestal.
- It features a gold-plated dome, making it a stunning architectural masterpiece.
- The Jnana Vapi Well (Wisdom Well) inside the complex is considered sacred.
Visitor Information:
- Timings: 3:00 AM – 11:00 PM
- Entry: Only Hindus are allowed inside the sanctum
- Location: Near Dashashwamedh Ghat
2. Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat – A Divine Evening Ritual
One of the most breathtaking experiences in Varanasi is witnessing the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat. This grand fire ceremony is performed by priests every evening as a tribute to Mother Ganga.
Why Attend the Aarti?
- A mesmerizing blend of lights, chants, and conch sounds.
- Devotees light floating diyas and set them afloat in the river.
- Best viewed from the ghat steps or a boat on the Ganges.
Visitor Information:
- Timings:
- Summer: 6:30 PM – 7:30 PM
- Winter: 6:00 PM – 7:00 PM
- Location: Dashashwamedh Ghat, near Kashi Vishwanath Temple
3. Ramnagar Fort – A Royal Legacy by the Ganges
Built in 1750 by Maharaja Balwant Singh, Ramnagar Fort is a hidden gem that reflects the royal heritage of Varanasi. Located on the eastern bank of the Ganges River, the fort offers stunning views and historical artifacts.
Why Visit Ramnagar Fort?
- Home to the Maharaja of Varanasi, making it a living royal palace.
- Houses a museum displaying vintage cars, weapons, manuscripts, and palanquins.
- The fort is the main venue for the grand Ram Lila festival during Dussehra.
Visitor Information:
- Timings: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Entry Fee: ₹50 (Indians), ₹200 (Foreigners)
- Best Time to Visit: Sunset for a breathtaking view
4. Banaras Ghats – The Soul of Varanasi
Varanasi is famous for its 84 ghats, each with its own spiritual and historical significance. These ghats are used for ritual baths, meditation, and cremation ceremonies.
Top Ghats to Explore:
- Assi Ghat – Famous for sunrise yoga and meditation.
- Manikarnika Ghat – A sacred cremation site, believed to grant moksha.
- Harishchandra Ghat – One of the oldest cremation ghats in India.
- Dashashwamedh Ghat – The most vibrant, hosting the Ganga Aarti.
Visitor Information:
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or evening
- Recommended Activity: Boat ride along the ghats for the best experience
5. Dhamek Stupa – A Sacred Buddhist Landmark
Located in Sarnath, Dhamek Stupa is a significant Buddhist site where Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon. This site is a must-visit for history and spirituality enthusiasts.
Why Visit Dhamek Stupa?
- The 43-meter-tall cylindrical stupa features intricate Buddhist carvings.
- Built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BC.
- The nearby Sarnath Museum houses ancient Buddhist relics and sculptures.
Visitor Information:
- Timings: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM
- Entry Fee: ₹25 (Indians), ₹300 (Foreigners)
- Best Time to Visit: Morning or late afternoon
FAQs About Varanasi Tourism
1. What is the best time to visit Varanasi?
The best time to visit Varanasi is October to March when the weather is pleasant.
2. How many days are enough for a Varanasi trip?
A 2 to 3-day trip is ideal to explore the temples, ghats, Sarnath, and local markets.
3. What should I wear in Varanasi?
Wear modest, comfortable clothing, especially when visiting temples and religious sites.
4. Is it safe to travel to Varanasi?
Yes, Varanasi is generally safe for tourists. However, it’s best to be cautious with crowded areas and local transport.
5. What are some must-try foods in Varanasi?
Try Kachori Sabzi, Banarasi Paan, Malaiyyo, and Lassi for an authentic experience.
Final Thoughts
Varanasi is more than just a destination—it’s an experience of a lifetime. Whether you seek spiritual enlightenment, historical exploration, or the charm of ancient traditions, this city has something for every traveler.
Plan your visit, soak in the divine vibes, and discover the magic of Kashi – the spiritual heart of India!
